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The Impact of MOSFETs on Motors

Datetime:2023-06-16 09:48:30    Views:467

MOSFET is a commonly used switch device for controlling high-power loads in circuits. In motor drive circuits, the selection and operating state of MOSFETs can affect the performance and efficiency of the motor.

The following are the impacts of MOSFETs on motors: 

 1. Motor speed: The conduction and cutoff speed of MOSFETs directly affect the speed of the motor. When a MOSFET is conducting, the motor can operate normally, while the motor stops running when the MOSFET is cut off.

 2. Motor efficiency: The losses caused by the conduction and cutoff of MOSFETs in the circuit affect the efficiency of the motor. When the switching losses of MOSFETs are low, the motor can achieve higher efficiency.

 3. Motor lifespan: The selection of MOSFETs and the design of drive circuits directly affect the lifespan of motors. If the MOSFET’s voltage level is not high enough or the capacity is insufficient to support the load of the motor, the motor is susceptible to damage due to over-current or over-temperature conditions.

 4. Motor noise: The noise of motors is also related to the switching frequency of MOSFETs and the design of their drive circuits. Under high-speed switching conditions, significant electromagnetic interference may occur, leading to increased motor noise.

Therefore, selecting suitable MOSFETs and appropriate drive circuit designs is crucial to improving the performance and efficiency of the motor.

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